Armature Sculpture Views
In sculpture, an armature is a framework around which the sculpture is built. This framework provides structure and stability, especially when a plastic material such as wax or clay is being used as the medium. When sculpting the human figure, the armature is analogous to the major skeleton and has essentially the same purpose: to hold the body erect.
An armature is often made of heavy, dark aluminium wire which is stiff, but can be bent and twisted into shape without much difficulty. The wire is affixed to a base which is usually made of wood. The artist then begins fleshing out the sculpture by adding wax or clay over the wire. Depending on the material and technique, the armature may be left buried within the sculpture but, if the sculpture is to be hollowed out for firing, it must1 be removed.
Large representational sculptures meant for outdoor display are typically fashioned of bronze or other types of sheet metal, and they require armatures for internal support and stability. For example, a large armature designed by Gustave Eiffel holds up the Statue of Liberty. The armature can be seen from below by visitors to the base of the sculpture's interior.
An armature is usually an all wire frame work or wire and pipe framework that acts as the skeleton for a clay sculpture. Clay is malleable and in most cases can't maintain a shape on its own. It needs to be built around an armature, which helps to hold the shape of the form the sculptor is creating. When sculpting the human body, for instance of a man with one or both arms raised in the air, an armature is an absolute necessity.
Armature Sculpture Images
